Physical
Abuse
Physical Abuse may involve hitting, shaking, throwing, kicking, punching,
pinching, biting, choking, poisoning, burning or scalding, drowning,
suffocating or otherwise causing physical harm to a child.
Physical harm may also be caused when a parent or carer feigns the symptoms
of, or deliberately causes ill health to a child whom they are looking
after. This is commonly described using terms such as Munchausen's Syndrome
by proxy (now known as Fabricated or Induced Illness).
Examples of physical abuse in youth soccer
May be when a child is forced into training and competition that exceeds the
capacity of his or her immature or growing body; or where the child is given
drugs to enhance performance or delay puberty.
Sexual Abuse
Sexual Abuse involves forcing or enticing a child or young person to take
part in sexual activities, whether or not the child is aware of what is
happening. The activities may involve physical contact, including
penetrative or non-penetrative acts. They may include non-contact activities
such as involving children in looking at pornographic material or watching
sexual activities, talking to children in a sexually explicit manner or
encouraging children to behave in sexually inappropriate ways.
Examples of sexual abuse in youth soccer
May be when a child is forced into training and competition that exceeds the
capacity of his or her immature or growing body; or where the child is given
drugs to enhance performance or delay puberty.
Emotional Abuse
Emotional abuse is the persistent emotional ill-treatment of a child
likely to cause severe and lasting adverse effects on the child's
emotional development.
It may involve conveying to children that they are worthless or unloved,
inadequate or valued only insofar as they meet the needs of another person.
It may feature expectations being imposed on children that are inappropriate
to their age or stage of development.
It may involve causing a child frequently to feel frightened or in danger
through constant shouting, taunting or threatening behaviour.
Some level of emotional abuse is involved in all types of ill-treatment of a
child, though it may occur alone.
Examples of emotional abuse in youth soccer
May include subjecting children to constant criticism, name-calling, and
sarcasm or bullying. Putting them under consistent pressure to perform to
unrealistically high standards is also a form of emotional abuse.
Neglect
Neglect is the persistent failure to meet a child's basis physical and
psychological needs, likely to result in serious impairment of the child's
health or development.
It may involve a parent or carer failing to provide adequate food, shelter
and clothing, failing to protect a child from physical harm or danger, or
the failure to ensure access to appropriate care or treatment. It may also
include neglect of a child's basic emotional needs such as the refusal to
give children love, affection and/or attention, domestic violence or
drug/alcohol abuse in the child's presence.
Examples of neglect in youth soccer
May include not ensuring children are safe; exposing them to undue cold or
heat, or exposing them to unnecessary risk of injury.
Bullying
Bullying is abuse and/or intimidation by a person, persons or an
organisation against another or others.
Bullying can be psychological, verbal or physical in nature. It involves an
imbalance of power in which the powerful attack the powerless, and occurs
over time rather than being a single act. Examples of bullying behaviour can
include:
Physical physical assault (pushing, kicking, hitting, punching, etc) or
threats of violence
Verbal name calling, insulting others, sarcasm, lying about others,
spreading malicious rumours or persistent teasing.
Emotional ignoring/excluding, tormenting, ridiculing, deliberately
embarrassing or humiliating others, making people feel different or like an
outsider
Racist using racial taunts, gestures or racist graffiti.
Sexual unwanted physical contact, abusive comments or homophobic behaviour.
In an NSPCC study, Child Maltreatment in the UK, boys were found to be most
likely to experience physical bullying or threats, or have property stolen
or damaged. Girls were more likely to be ignored or not spoken to.
Bullying by adults was a less common experience but one in ten young people
reported this. Their most common experiences of adult bullying were being
deliberately embarrassed or humiliated, being unfairly treated or verbally
abused and being ignored or not spoken to.
Examples of bullying in youth soccer
The competitive nature of sport makes it an ideal environment for bullying
behaviour. The bully can be:
- A parent who pushes too hard
- A coach who adopts a win at all costs
philosophy
- A player who intimidates other players
or officials
- An official who places unfair pressure
on a person.
thanks to
www.activsurrey.com
if you can't watch this....
Child abuse and neglect -
a report from the Royal Society of
Psychiatrists
Need to talk? Call ChildLine
Do you or a friend have a problem? Call us
on |
|
 |
|