|
the footy4kids guide to the
World Cup
in association with
wikipedia
What's the World Cup all
about?
The FIFA Men's World
Cup (often called the Football World Cup or simply the World
Cup) is the most important competition in international
football (soccer), and the world's most representative team sport
event.
Organised by
Federation
Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's governing
body, the World Cup is contested by the
men's national football teams of FIFA member nations. The championship
has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in 1930
(except in 1942 and 1946 due to World War II), however it is more of an
ongoing event as the qualifying rounds of the competition take place over
the three years preceding the final rounds.
The final tournament phase (often called
the "Finals") involves 32 national teams competing over a four-week period
in a previously nominated host nation, with these games making it the most
widely-viewed sporting event in the world. In the 17 tournaments held,
only seven nations have ever won the World Cup Finals. Brazil are the
current holders, as well as the most successful World Cup team, having won
the tournament five times, while Germany and Italy follow with three
titles each. The next football World Cup Finals will be held in
Germany between June 9
and July 9, 2006.
FIFA Women's World Cup

The FIFA Women's World Cup is the
most important competition in international
football for women. Organised by
FIFA, the
sport's governing body, the first
Women's World Cup tournament was held in 1991, 61
years after the Men's and was the idea of a FIFA official during the
1986 Men's World Cup in Mexico.
It's popularity has grown quickly. Over 650,000 spectators
attended the
1999 Women's World Cup and nearly 1 billion viewers from
70 countries tuned in. FIFA estimates that the current 40 million
girls and women playing football around the world will grow, by 2010
equaling the number of men. And planning for the
2007 Women's World Cup must reflect this.
16
women's national football teams compete every four years for this
women's world championship. One of the most famous moments in the
women's tournament, and perhaps in the history of women's sports
overall, is
Brandi Chastain's victory celebration after scoring the Cup-winning
penalty against China in 1999. She took off her jersey and waved it
over her head (as men frequently do), showing her muscular torso and
sports bra, as she celebrated. The
1999 and
2003 Women's World Cups were both celebrated in the United States;
in 2003 China
was supposed to host it but it was moved because of SARS. As
compensation, China retained its automatic qualification to the 2003
tournament as host nation and received the
FIFA Women's World Cup 2007. The next country to be decided by vote
will be the host of the
2011 Women's World Cup.
|